Fig. 23From: Adaptive wave-particle decomposition in UGKWP method for high-speed flow simulationsNozzle plume flow to a background vacuum at the initial stage. Distributions of (a) Temperature, (b) local Knudsen number and Mach number along the streamline, (c) numerical particle mass fraction of the AUGKWP method, and (d) numerical particle mass fraction of the UGKWP methodBack to article page