From: Aerodynamics and dynamic stability of micro-air-vehicle with four flapping wings in hovering flight
λ | With or Without Clap-and-fling effect | C̄L | C̄D | C̄P | η |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Without | 6.145 | 10.843 | 10.489 | 1.452 |
With | 5.952 | 12.841 | 10.596 | 1.371 | |
3 | Without | 2.044 | 2.727 | 2.624 | 1.114 |
With | 2.435 | 3.882 | 3.253 | 1.168 | |
5 | Without | 1.939 | 2.119 | 2.631 | 1.026 |
With | 2.080 | 2.753 | 2.936 | 1.022 |