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Table 8 Comparison of accuracy metrics for aerodynamic coefficient predictions of the baseline wing by MLP and CNN at different Mach numbers and angles of attack

From: High-dimensional aerodynamic data modeling using a machine learning method based on a convolutional neural network

Object

Model

Relative error ε

R2

RRMSE

RMAE

\({C}_{L}\)

MLP

7.10%

0.9855

0.1198

0.3143

CNN

1.55%

0.9993

0.0262

0.0699

\({C}_{D}\)

MLP

4.61%

0.9745

0.1591

0.4046

CNN

1.16%

0.9984

0.0402

0.0798

\({C}_{M}\)

MLP

5.74%

0.9893

0.1029

0.2550

CNN

2.23%

0.9984

0.0399

0.0913